Recognizing Signs of Abuse and Neglect
Know the physical, emotional, and behavioral warning signs that a child is at risk.
For: Volunteers and staff who work with minors
What you’ll learn
- Name the four major types of child maltreatment and how each tends to show up
- Identify physical, behavioral, and emotional warning signs
- Distinguish concerning signs from normal child development
- Respond calmly and supportively if a child discloses
- Document observations clearly, objectively, and without speculation
Screen your volunteers for $5
VolunteerBadge runs FCRA-compliant background checks for just $5 — with identity verification built in. No monthly fees, no contracts.
Create a free account →Course outline
- 1
Why your eyes matter
5 min
- 2
The four types of maltreatment
6 min
- 3
Physical warning signs
5 min
- 4
Behavioral & emotional warning signs
6 min
- 5
Concerning vs. normal: avoiding false alarms
5 min
- 6
If a child discloses
5 min
- 7
Documenting what you saw
4 min
Sources & further reading
- Child Welfare Information Gateway (Children's Bureau) — What Is Child Abuse and Neglect? Recognizing the Signs and Symptoms
- Childhelp — Child Abuse Statistics & the Types of Maltreatment
- Administration for Children & Families (NCANDS) — Child Maltreatment 2023 Report
- Centers for Disease Control and Prevention — About Adverse Childhood Experiences (ACEs)
- Darkness to Light — Identifying & Reporting Child Sexual Abuse
This course is educational and provides general information about the Fair Credit Reporting Act and volunteer-screening best practices. It is not legal advice. Laws vary by state and change over time — consult a qualified attorney about your organization’s specific obligations.