Free · Certificate included
Board Member Essentials
Serve with confidence — the legal duties, oversight, and rhythms every nonprofit board member needs.
What you’ll learn
- Name and apply the three legal duties of every board member: care, loyalty, and obedience
- Tell the difference between governing (board) and managing (staff) — and stay on your side of the line
- Read a budget and a Form 990 well enough to ask the right oversight questions
- Show up prepared for board meetings, fundraising, and a healthy partnership with your executive director
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Create a free account →Course outline
- 1
What a board actually does
Congratulations — someone trusted you enough to ask you onto their board.
5 min Quiz Interactive - 2
The duty of care
The first of the three legal duties is the duty of care.
5 min Quiz Interactive - 3
The duty of loyalty
The duty of loyalty means you put the organization's interest ahead of your own personal or professional interests.
5 min Quiz Interactive - 4
The duty of obedience
The third duty — the duty of obedience — requires you to keep the organization faithful to its mission and within the law.
5 min Quiz Interactive - 5
Financial oversight & the Form 990
You do not need to be an accountant, but financial oversight is a core fiduciary job.
7 min Quiz Interactive - 6
Fundraising & the give-or-get expectation
Boards are responsible for ensuring the organization has the resources to pursue its mission — and that includes fundraising.
5 min Quiz Interactive - 7
Board meetings & Robert's Rules
The board does most of its formal work in meetings, and many nonprofits run those meetings using Robert's Rules of Order — a parliamentary procedure first published…
5 min Quiz Interactive - 8
Recruitment, terms & the executive director
A board is only as strong as the people on it and the partnership at its center.
5 min Quiz Interactive
Sources & further reading
- BoardSource — Legal Duties of Nonprofit Board Members
- National Council of Nonprofits — Board Roles and Responsibilities
- National Council of Nonprofits — What to look for when reviewing the IRS Form 990 before filing
- Internal Revenue Service — Form 990, Part VI and Schedule L: Board review of return
- BoardEffect — Robert's Rules of Order Cheat Sheet for Nonprofits
VolunteerBadge Academy courses are provided free for general educational and informational purposes only. Every course is researched from reputable, authoritative sources (cited on the course), but VolunteerBadge and ScreenForge Labs, LLC make no representations or warranties of any kind — express or implied — as to the accuracy, completeness, currentness, reliability, or suitability of the content for any purpose. Content may contain errors or omissions and may become outdated, and laws, regulations, standards, and best practices vary by jurisdiction and change over time. This material is not legal, medical, mental-health, clinical, financial, safety-certification, or other professional advice, and completing a course or earning a certificate creates no professional relationship, license, accreditation, or endorsement and is not a substitute for training, certification, supervision, or policies required by law, your organization, your insurer, or a licensing body. Always follow your organization's own policies and applicable law, use your own judgment, and consult a qualified professional (such as an attorney, licensed clinician, or medical provider) about your specific situation. In an emergency, call 911 (or, for a mental-health crisis, 988). To the fullest extent permitted by law, VolunteerBadge and ScreenForge Labs, LLC disclaim all liability for any loss or harm arising from reliance on this content or participation in any course.

