Board Member Essentials
Serve with confidence — the legal duties, oversight, and rhythms every nonprofit board member needs.
For: New and current nonprofit board members
What you’ll learn
- Name and apply the three legal duties of every board member: care, loyalty, and obedience
- Tell the difference between governing (board) and managing (staff) — and stay on your side of the line
- Read a budget and a Form 990 well enough to ask the right oversight questions
- Show up prepared for board meetings, fundraising, and a healthy partnership with your executive director
Screen your volunteers for $5
VolunteerBadge runs FCRA-compliant background checks for just $5 — with identity verification built in. No monthly fees, no contracts.
Create a free account →Course outline
- 1
What a board actually does
5 min
- 2
The duty of care
5 min
- 3
The duty of loyalty
5 min
- 4
The duty of obedience
5 min
- 5
Financial oversight & the Form 990
7 min
- 6
Fundraising & the give-or-get expectation
5 min
- 7
Board meetings & Robert's Rules
5 min
- 8
Recruitment, terms & the executive director
5 min
Sources & further reading
- BoardSource — Legal Duties of Nonprofit Board Members
- National Council of Nonprofits — Board Roles and Responsibilities
- National Council of Nonprofits — What to look for when reviewing the IRS Form 990 before filing
- Internal Revenue Service — Form 990, Part VI and Schedule L: Board review of return
- BoardEffect — Robert's Rules of Order Cheat Sheet for Nonprofits
This course is educational and provides general information about the Fair Credit Reporting Act and volunteer-screening best practices. It is not legal advice. Laws vary by state and change over time — consult a qualified attorney about your organization’s specific obligations.

